Age | 67 (age at death) |
Birthday | 14 October, 1633 |
Birthplace | London, United Kingdom |
Died | 16 September, 1701 |
Place of Death | Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France |
Zodiac Sign | Libra |
Nationality | English |
Occupation | Royalty |
James II and VII (14 October 1633 – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Ireland as James II, and King of Scotland as James VII, from 6 February 1685 until he was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. He was the last Catholic monarch of England, Scotland and Ireland; his reign is now remembered primarily for struggles over religious tolerance. However, it also involved the principles of absolutism and divine right of kings, and his deposition ended a century of political and civil strife by confirming the primacy of Parliament over the Crown.